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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

5 Things People Should Know About Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

By , About.com Guide

Updated October 29, 2011

About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by the Medical Review Board

After enjoying this article, share what you think your friends and family members should know about chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Have you ever told someone you had chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) only to have them look back at you with a glazed look in their eyes? And, when you were finally done explaining it to them, did they continue to ask questions? If so, here is a list of five things that everyone should know about chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, but were afraid to ask:

1. It is Irreversible and Progressive

COPD questions to ask your doctoristockphoto.com

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a lung disease that causes blockage or narrowing of your airways. This results in a decrease of air both into and out of your lungs. COPD is irreversible; there is no cure. It is also progressive and can get worse over time. With treatment, however, symptoms of COPD can be controlled.

2. The Disease Is Not Contagious

Smoker's Coughistockphoto.com

You cannot get chronic obstructive pulmonary disease from someone else. It is not contagious. The disease is caused primarily by airway irritants such as smoking, secondhand smoke, air pollution and workplace exposure to chemicals, dust and other airway irritants.

3. Treatment Can Help Ease Symptoms

Emphysema Treatmentistockphoto.com

Treatment for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease can help slow the progression of the disease, as well as improve quality of life. Treatment options include quitting smoking, medications, pulmonary rehabilitation, oxygen therapy, immunizations and surgical intervention.

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4. Quitting Smoking Is the Best Treatment

quitting smoking treatment for COPDistockphoto.com

Quitting smoking is the number one method of prevention and treatment for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, yet it is also the most commonly overlooked. If you have finally decided to quit, nicotine replacement therapy, adjunct medications, exercise and support groups can help get you through the rough times.

5. Handwashing Helps Prevent Infection and COPD Exacerbation

Proper Handwashing Techniqueistockphoto.com

When it comes to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, handwashing has never been so important. Why? Because washing your hands is the number one way to prevent infection and reduce the risk of COPD exacerbation.

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