COPD: Most Popular Articles
These articles are the most popular over the last month.
COPD Life Expectancy
COPD life expectancy may be a topic that many patients don't care to talk about. Actually, there are several key factors associated with COPD life expectancy. Learn what they are and how they are connected to COPD prognosis.
COPD life expectancy may be a topic that many patients don't care to talk about. Actually, there are several key factors associated with COPD life expectancy. Learn what they are and how they are connected to COPD prognosis.
Airway Clearance Techniques
Learning how to clear mucus from the lungs is an important part of COPD treatment. Follow these 4 tips to help you clear mucus so you can breathe better.
Learning how to clear mucus from the lungs is an important part of COPD treatment. Follow these 4 tips to help you clear mucus so you can breathe better.
Lung Infection
A lung infection can be serious for patients who have COPD. Learn what signs and symptoms of lung infection should alert you to call your doctor.
A lung infection can be serious for patients who have COPD. Learn what signs and symptoms of lung infection should alert you to call your doctor.
Symptoms of COPD?
COPD symptoms include a chronic cough, increased sputum production, dyspnea, wheezing and chest tightness. Other COPD symptoms include clubbing of the fingers, hemoptysis and cyanosis.
COPD symptoms include a chronic cough, increased sputum production, dyspnea, wheezing and chest tightness. Other COPD symptoms include clubbing of the fingers, hemoptysis and cyanosis.
COPD Exacerbations
Learn more about COPD exacerbation and what causes a COPD exacerbation. Discover signs and symptoms of COPD exacerbation, treatment for COPD exacerbation and how to prevent an exacerbation of COPD.
Learn more about COPD exacerbation and what causes a COPD exacerbation. Discover signs and symptoms of COPD exacerbation, treatment for COPD exacerbation and how to prevent an exacerbation of COPD.
End Stage COPD
End stage COPD is a real term and a real problem. Learn more about what treatment options are available to you in end stage COPD.
End stage COPD is a real term and a real problem. Learn more about what treatment options are available to you in end stage COPD.
Pulmonary Function Tests
Pulmonary function tests or PFT's are used to help diagnose COPD and other lung diseases. PFT's include spirometry testing, lung diffusion studies and body plethysmography.
Pulmonary function tests or PFT's are used to help diagnose COPD and other lung diseases. PFT's include spirometry testing, lung diffusion studies and body plethysmography.
Symptoms of Emphysema
Symptoms of emphysema include shortness of breath or dyspnea, rapid breathing or tachypnea, chronic cough, wheezing, loss of appetite, anorexia or loss of appetite, weight loss, reduced exercise tolerance and barrel chest. If you experience any of these emphysema symptoms, it is best to see your doctor.
Symptoms of emphysema include shortness of breath or dyspnea, rapid breathing or tachypnea, chronic cough, wheezing, loss of appetite, anorexia or loss of appetite, weight loss, reduced exercise tolerance and barrel chest. If you experience any of these emphysema symptoms, it is best to see your doctor.
The Spoon Position
The Spoon Position is an easy sex position for COPD patients to manage during sexual intimacy.
The Spoon Position is an easy sex position for COPD patients to manage during sexual intimacy.
COPD
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD, is a lung disease characterized by a blockage of the airways. This results in a decrease of airflow both into and out of your lungs. Learn the facts about chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) including information about symptoms, causes, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of this lung disease and how to quit smoking.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD, is a lung disease characterized by a blockage of the airways. This results in a decrease of airflow both into and out of your lungs. Learn the facts about chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) including information about symptoms, causes, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of this lung disease and how to quit smoking.
Stages of COPD
The stages of COPD define COPD according to COPD severity. Learn more about understanding the stages of COPD.
The stages of COPD define COPD according to COPD severity. Learn more about understanding the stages of COPD.
Dyspnea
The definition of dyspnea is better understood as shortness of breath. It is the most common symptom of COPD and is a result of air hunger that is caused by lack of oxygen in the blood stream.
The definition of dyspnea is better understood as shortness of breath. It is the most common symptom of COPD and is a result of air hunger that is caused by lack of oxygen in the blood stream.
Breathing Exercises
Several types of breathing exercises can help you strengthen your diaphragm, relieve shortness of breath and clear your airways. Breathing exercises include diaphragmatic breathing, pursed-lip breathing and controlled coughing. Learn these breathing techniques to help you cope with COPD.
Several types of breathing exercises can help you strengthen your diaphragm, relieve shortness of breath and clear your airways. Breathing exercises include diaphragmatic breathing, pursed-lip breathing and controlled coughing. Learn these breathing techniques to help you cope with COPD.
COPD treatment
COPD treatment includes everything from bronchodilators, steroids, aerosol therapy and antibiotics, to pulmonary rehabilitation, oxygen therapy, flu shots and quitting smoking. COPD treatment can improve your quality of life and slow down the progress of the disease.
COPD treatment includes everything from bronchodilators, steroids, aerosol therapy and antibiotics, to pulmonary rehabilitation, oxygen therapy, flu shots and quitting smoking. COPD treatment can improve your quality of life and slow down the progress of the disease.
COPD Inhalers
Understanding COPD inhalers can be a mind-boggling experience. Learn more about the most common COPD inhalers and what they are used for.
Understanding COPD inhalers can be a mind-boggling experience. Learn more about the most common COPD inhalers and what they are used for.
oxygen therapy
There are many benefits to oxygen therapy, especially if you have COPD or other chronic diseases. Learn the benefits of supplemental oxygen and why oxygen safety tips are important.
There are many benefits to oxygen therapy, especially if you have COPD or other chronic diseases. Learn the benefits of supplemental oxygen and why oxygen safety tips are important.
Nutrition and COPD Diet
People who have COPD are often malnourished, so following a COPD diet can help provide the energy they need to breathe better and to perform regular activities of dailiy living. Learn more about the nutritional guidelines for people who have COPD.
People who have COPD are often malnourished, so following a COPD diet can help provide the energy they need to breathe better and to perform regular activities of dailiy living. Learn more about the nutritional guidelines for people who have COPD.
COPD Medications
COPD medications include bronchodilators, corticosteroids, antibiotics, oxygen therapy, flu and pneumonica vaccines. Treatment for COPD can include any or all of these common COPD medications.
COPD medications include bronchodilators, corticosteroids, antibiotics, oxygen therapy, flu and pneumonica vaccines. Treatment for COPD can include any or all of these common COPD medications.
The Scissors Position
The Scissors Position is an easy sex position for COPD patients to manage during sexual intimacy.
The Scissors Position is an easy sex position for COPD patients to manage during sexual intimacy.
MMRC
The Modified Medical Research Council Dyspnea Scale, or MMRC, uses a simple grading system to assess a patient's breathlessness. It is also used for calculation of the BODE Index for determining COPD life expectancy.
The Modified Medical Research Council Dyspnea Scale, or MMRC, uses a simple grading system to assess a patient's breathlessness. It is also used for calculation of the BODE Index for determining COPD life expectancy.
COPD Pathophysiology
COPD pathophysiology is not completely understood, but is characterized by degeneration and destruction of the lungs and their supporting tissue. Learn more about COPD pathyphysiology and how your lungs work.
COPD pathophysiology is not completely understood, but is characterized by degeneration and destruction of the lungs and their supporting tissue. Learn more about COPD pathyphysiology and how your lungs work.
Postural Drainage
Postural drainage is a airway clearance technique that helps COPD patients clear mucus from their lungs. Learn more about postural drainage positions.
Postural drainage is a airway clearance technique that helps COPD patients clear mucus from their lungs. Learn more about postural drainage positions.
diaphragmatic breathing
Diaphragmatic breathing is a breathing technique that helps to strengthen both the diaphragm and the abdominal muscles that help it move. This means more air will move in and out of the lungs without overtiring the muscles in the chest. It is best when used with pursed lip breathing and will increase exercise tolerance and overall well-being.
Diaphragmatic breathing is a breathing technique that helps to strengthen both the diaphragm and the abdominal muscles that help it move. This means more air will move in and out of the lungs without overtiring the muscles in the chest. It is best when used with pursed lip breathing and will increase exercise tolerance and overall well-being.
Bronchodilators
Bronchodilators are medications used to treat COPD and other lung disorders which relax the airways of the lungs making it easier to breathe. Three classes of bronchodilators are commonly used in treatment of COPD: B-agonists, anticholinergics and methylxanthines.
Bronchodilators are medications used to treat COPD and other lung disorders which relax the airways of the lungs making it easier to breathe. Three classes of bronchodilators are commonly used in treatment of COPD: B-agonists, anticholinergics and methylxanthines.
Emphysema Treatment
The goal of emphysema treatment is to slow the progression of the disease and improve quality of life. The treatment of emphysema includes smoking cessation, medications, oxygen, fluid management, pulmonary rehabilitation and lung surgery.
The goal of emphysema treatment is to slow the progression of the disease and improve quality of life. The treatment of emphysema includes smoking cessation, medications, oxygen, fluid management, pulmonary rehabilitation and lung surgery.
End of Life Issues
End of life issues are difficult to deal with, much less talk about. Learn how COPD patients can better cope with end of life issues.
End of life issues are difficult to deal with, much less talk about. Learn how COPD patients can better cope with end of life issues.
increased mucus
Increased mucus production is the reaction of the lungs to a constantly recurring irritant such as cigarette smoke or air pollution. Increased mucus production is a common symptom of COPD.
Increased mucus production is the reaction of the lungs to a constantly recurring irritant such as cigarette smoke or air pollution. Increased mucus production is a common symptom of COPD.
diagnosis
Dianosis of COPD is made by history and physical, arterial blood gases (ABGs), complete blood count (CBC), chest xray, CT scan, pulmonary function tests (PFTs), carbon monoxide diffusion capacity, pulse oximetry and sputum culture.
Dianosis of COPD is made by history and physical, arterial blood gases (ABGs), complete blood count (CBC), chest xray, CT scan, pulmonary function tests (PFTs), carbon monoxide diffusion capacity, pulse oximetry and sputum culture.
Emphysema
Emphysema is a type of COPD marked by a permanent enlargement of the airways. It is accompanied by destruction of the walls of the alveoli, the air cells of the lungs where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged. Emphysema has an insidious onset and is progressive. There is no cure for emphysema but treatment may improve quality of life.
Emphysema is a type of COPD marked by a permanent enlargement of the airways. It is accompanied by destruction of the walls of the alveoli, the air cells of the lungs where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged. Emphysema has an insidious onset and is progressive. There is no cure for emphysema but treatment may improve quality of life.
Exercise Basics
Learning about exercise and COPD is important. Learn the basics of exercising with COPD, including types of exercise, how to breathe during exercise, how to use the dyspnea scale and signs of overexertion during exercise.
Learning about exercise and COPD is important. Learn the basics of exercising with COPD, including types of exercise, how to breathe during exercise, how to use the dyspnea scale and signs of overexertion during exercise.
Chronic Bronchitis
Chronic bronchitis is a type of COPD that causes irritation in the lungs leading to increased mucus production. This causes shortness of breath and a chronic cough, among other symptoms. Learn the causes, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment of chronic bronchitis.
Chronic bronchitis is a type of COPD that causes irritation in the lungs leading to increased mucus production. This causes shortness of breath and a chronic cough, among other symptoms. Learn the causes, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment of chronic bronchitis.
Emphysema & Chronic Bronchitis
Emphysema and chronic bronchitis are two types of COPD that cause difficulty breathing and other lung related symptoms. Although they sometimes coexist with each other in a person with COPD, there are differences between them. Learn the difference between emphysema and chronic bronchitis.
Emphysema and chronic bronchitis are two types of COPD that cause difficulty breathing and other lung related symptoms. Although they sometimes coexist with each other in a person with COPD, there are differences between them. Learn the difference between emphysema and chronic bronchitis.
BODE Index
The BODE Index is a tool used to help health care professionals predict COPD mortality. Learn what the BODE Index is and how to score yourself.
The BODE Index is a tool used to help health care professionals predict COPD mortality. Learn what the BODE Index is and how to score yourself.
Why Did FDA Issue Warning
On March 18, 2008, the FDA issued a statement warning people about a potentially fatal side effect of the COPD medication, Spiriva. Preliminary reports have indicated that this drug may cause stroke and may not be safe for patients to take, although they suggested that patients NOT discontinue the drug.
On March 18, 2008, the FDA issued a statement warning people about a potentially fatal side effect of the COPD medication, Spiriva. Preliminary reports have indicated that this drug may cause stroke and may not be safe for patients to take, although they suggested that patients NOT discontinue the drug.
COPD and PNA
Pneumonia is a lung infection which can occur in patients who have COPD. The risk of acquiring bacterial pneumonia is relatively high, because people with COPD have weakened immune systems. Learn more about pneumonia as it relates to COPD.
Pneumonia is a lung infection which can occur in patients who have COPD. The risk of acquiring bacterial pneumonia is relatively high, because people with COPD have weakened immune systems. Learn more about pneumonia as it relates to COPD.
Living With COPD
Living with COPD can be challenging. Learn more about living with a chronic lung disease, including tips on safety, breathing, conservation of energy, diet, exercise and travel.
Living with COPD can be challenging. Learn more about living with a chronic lung disease, including tips on safety, breathing, conservation of energy, diet, exercise and travel.
Adult Vital Signs
If you are caring for a loved one with COPD, it is important you know normal adult vital signs. This guide to normal adult vital signs should serve as a reference range to guide you as to when to seek medical attention.
If you are caring for a loved one with COPD, it is important you know normal adult vital signs. This guide to normal adult vital signs should serve as a reference range to guide you as to when to seek medical attention.
Hypercapnia
Hypercapnia occurs when there is too much carbon dioxide in the blood. Learn more about the causes, symptoms and treatment of hypercapnia.
Hypercapnia occurs when there is too much carbon dioxide in the blood. Learn more about the causes, symptoms and treatment of hypercapnia.
Bronchiectasis
Bronchiectasis is among a group of lung diseases classified as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or COPD. It is characterized by a chronic dilation of the bronchi and bronchioles and is caused by a variety of conditions. Respiratory infections in early childhood and other childhood illnesses can predispose a person to bronchiectasis.
Bronchiectasis is among a group of lung diseases classified as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or COPD. It is characterized by a chronic dilation of the bronchi and bronchioles and is caused by a variety of conditions. Respiratory infections in early childhood and other childhood illnesses can predispose a person to bronchiectasis.
Spirometry Test
A spirometry test helps doctors diagnose the presence and severity of COPD. Interpreting a spirometry test, however, is something that should be done only by your doctor. Find out why.
A spirometry test helps doctors diagnose the presence and severity of COPD. Interpreting a spirometry test, however, is something that should be done only by your doctor. Find out why.
Cor Pulmonale
Cor pulmonale is a complication of COPD in which there is either an enlargement or failure of the right side of the heart. It is caused by a number of chronic lung diseases, including COPD.
Cor pulmonale is a complication of COPD in which there is either an enlargement or failure of the right side of the heart. It is caused by a number of chronic lung diseases, including COPD.
Chest Percussion
Chest percussion involves using cupped hands and clapping on certain areas of the patient's back and chest for the purpose of loosening mucus, making it easier to cough up.
Chest percussion involves using cupped hands and clapping on certain areas of the patient's back and chest for the purpose of loosening mucus, making it easier to cough up.
COPD Exacerbation
A COPD exacerbation means that there is a worsening of COPD symptoms. Learn more about the what it means to have a COPD exacerbation and what to do about it.
A COPD exacerbation means that there is a worsening of COPD symptoms. Learn more about the what it means to have a COPD exacerbation and what to do about it.
Is it Asthma or COPD?
Do you suffer from asthma, or is it COPD? Distinguishing between the two can be quite challenging, even for medical professionals. Here are a list of questions to ask yourself.
Do you suffer from asthma, or is it COPD? Distinguishing between the two can be quite challenging, even for medical professionals. Here are a list of questions to ask yourself.
COPD Complications
COPD complications include cor pulmonale, COPD exacerbation, pneumonia, pneumothorax, pulmonary hypertension, secondary polycythemia and respiratory failure.
COPD complications include cor pulmonale, COPD exacerbation, pneumonia, pneumothorax, pulmonary hypertension, secondary polycythemia and respiratory failure.
Herbal Remedies for COPD
Herbal remedies have long been thought of to be beneficial as an adjunct to standard medical care. Learn more about herbal remedies for the treatment of COPD.
Herbal remedies have long been thought of to be beneficial as an adjunct to standard medical care. Learn more about herbal remedies for the treatment of COPD.
Walking
Walking is a low-impact exercise which can help people with COPD utilize oxygen more efficiently. Walking can also help you to quit smoking. Walking helps reduce stress, improves depression and lowers your risk of disease. Find out how to implement a simple walking program into your daily life.
Walking is a low-impact exercise which can help people with COPD utilize oxygen more efficiently. Walking can also help you to quit smoking. Walking helps reduce stress, improves depression and lowers your risk of disease. Find out how to implement a simple walking program into your daily life.
Hypoxia
Hypoxia refers to an inadequate oxygen supply to the cells and tissues of the body. Hypoxia may be caused by a variety of internal events. Learn more about the definition of hypoxia.
Hypoxia refers to an inadequate oxygen supply to the cells and tissues of the body. Hypoxia may be caused by a variety of internal events. Learn more about the definition of hypoxia.
COPD Quiz
COPD Quiz Test Your COPD Knowledge Sorry, but this quiz requires that you have javascript turned on.
COPD Quiz Test Your COPD Knowledge Sorry, but this quiz requires that you have javascript turned on.
Position #1
Postural drainage helps clear mucus from the lungs. Learn more about the many positions for postural drainage.
Postural drainage helps clear mucus from the lungs. Learn more about the many positions for postural drainage.
Definition of Tachypnea
Tachypnea is the medical term for an increase in the rate of respirations. Also known as rapid breathing, tachypnea is commonly found in patients who have COPD, particularly emphysema.
Tachypnea is the medical term for an increase in the rate of respirations. Also known as rapid breathing, tachypnea is commonly found in patients who have COPD, particularly emphysema.
pursed lip breathing
Pursed lip breathing is a breathing technique to help control shortness of breath. Learn how to do pursed lip breathing by following a simple technique.
Pursed lip breathing is a breathing technique to help control shortness of breath. Learn how to do pursed lip breathing by following a simple technique.
Position #2
Postural drainage positions include the upper lobe posterior segments to help drain mucus from the lungs.
Postural drainage positions include the upper lobe posterior segments to help drain mucus from the lungs.
Pulmonary Rehab
Pulmonary rehabilitation is becoming widely recognized as an essential part of a COPD treatment plan.
Pulmonary rehabilitation is becoming widely recognized as an essential part of a COPD treatment plan.
Lung Anatomy
The external lung anatomy is almost as intricate as the internal. Here is a picture of the external anatomy of the lungs.
The external lung anatomy is almost as intricate as the internal. Here is a picture of the external anatomy of the lungs.
The Intersection Position
The Intersection Position is an easy sex position for COPD patients to manage during sexual intimacy.
The Intersection Position is an easy sex position for COPD patients to manage during sexual intimacy.
Woman-on-Top Position
The Woman on Top Position is an easy sex position for COPD patients to manage during sexual intimacy.
The Woman on Top Position is an easy sex position for COPD patients to manage during sexual intimacy.
Causes of COPD
Causes of COPD include cigarette smoking, secondhand smoke, air pollution and occupational exposure to irritants with cigarette smoking being the number one cause of COPD.
Causes of COPD include cigarette smoking, secondhand smoke, air pollution and occupational exposure to irritants with cigarette smoking being the number one cause of COPD.
6-Minute Walk
The 6-minute walk test is generally done at the start of a pulmonary rehabilitation program or to evaluate a patient for a lung transplant. Learn more about the 6-minute walk test.
The 6-minute walk test is generally done at the start of a pulmonary rehabilitation program or to evaluate a patient for a lung transplant. Learn more about the 6-minute walk test.
BiPAP
BiPAP, or bi-level positive airway pressure, is a type of noninvasive ventilation that helps COPD patients keep their airways open and their oxygen saturation levels up. Find out the definition of BiPAP.
BiPAP, or bi-level positive airway pressure, is a type of noninvasive ventilation that helps COPD patients keep their airways open and their oxygen saturation levels up. Find out the definition of BiPAP.
Shortness of Breath & Eating
People with COPD often experience shortness of breath while eating. Learn how to avoid shortness of breath when eating with these 7 steps.
People with COPD often experience shortness of breath while eating. Learn how to avoid shortness of breath when eating with these 7 steps.
Glucocorticoids
Glucocorticoids, or steroids and not indicated for stable COPD due to their multiple side effects but are useful during episodes of acute exacerbation of COPD and are used more often during these times.
Glucocorticoids, or steroids and not indicated for stable COPD due to their multiple side effects but are useful during episodes of acute exacerbation of COPD and are used more often during these times.
Edema and COPD
COPD causes dependent edema due to an increase in pressure in the blood vessels inside the lungs. This is referred to as pulmonary hypertension.
COPD causes dependent edema due to an increase in pressure in the blood vessels inside the lungs. This is referred to as pulmonary hypertension.
The Cross Position
The Cross Position is an easy sex positions for COPD patients to manage during sexual intimacy.
The Cross Position is an easy sex positions for COPD patients to manage during sexual intimacy.
Position #3
Postural drainage positions include the upper lobe anterior segments to clear mucus from the upper lobes of the lungs.
Postural drainage positions include the upper lobe anterior segments to clear mucus from the upper lobes of the lungs.
The Side-to-Side Position
The Side to Side Position is an easy sex position for COPD patients to manage during sexual intimacy.
The Side to Side Position is an easy sex position for COPD patients to manage during sexual intimacy.
Position #9 and #10
Postural drainage is an airway clearance technique that helps COPD patients clear mucus from their lungs. Learn how to perform postural drainage of the lower lobes lateral basal segments of the lungs.
Postural drainage is an airway clearance technique that helps COPD patients clear mucus from their lungs. Learn how to perform postural drainage of the lower lobes lateral basal segments of the lungs.
Forced Vital Capacity
The definition of forced vital capacity, or FVC, refers to the amount of air which can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs after taking the deepest breath possible. FVC is measured during spirometry testing. In determining the presence of lung disease, spirometry testing is beneficial.
The definition of forced vital capacity, or FVC, refers to the amount of air which can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs after taking the deepest breath possible. FVC is measured during spirometry testing. In determining the presence of lung disease, spirometry testing is beneficial.
Position #5
Postural drainage is an airway clearance technique that helps COPD patients clear mucus from their lungs. Learn how to perform postural drainage of the middle lobe.
Postural drainage is an airway clearance technique that helps COPD patients clear mucus from their lungs. Learn how to perform postural drainage of the middle lobe.
Position #6 and #7
Postural drainage is an airway clearance technique that helps COPD patients clear mucus from their lungs. Learn how to perform postural drainage of the anterior basal segments of the lungs.
Postural drainage is an airway clearance technique that helps COPD patients clear mucus from their lungs. Learn how to perform postural drainage of the anterior basal segments of the lungs.
Position #4
Postural drainage is an airway clearance technique to help clear mucus from the lungs. See a picture of the Lingula postural drainage position.
Postural drainage is an airway clearance technique to help clear mucus from the lungs. See a picture of the Lingula postural drainage position.
Severe COPD Treatment
Having severe COPD means that you are in Stage III of the disease. Learn the recommended treatment guidelines for Stage III, moderate COPD.
Having severe COPD means that you are in Stage III of the disease. Learn the recommended treatment guidelines for Stage III, moderate COPD.
Chronic Cough
A chronic cough is long-term, persistant and does not seem to go away, in spite of treatment. Chronic cough is the result of irritation of the mucous membranes in the respiratory tract and is one of the most common symptoms of COPD.
A chronic cough is long-term, persistant and does not seem to go away, in spite of treatment. Chronic cough is the result of irritation of the mucous membranes in the respiratory tract and is one of the most common symptoms of COPD.
Pneumothorax
Pneumothorax is defined as the accumulation of air or gas in the space between the lung and the chest wall. Pneumothorax occurs because of a hole that develops in the lung, which allows air to escape in the space around the lung, causing the lung to completely collapse. Pneumothorax is one of the complications of COPD.
Pneumothorax is defined as the accumulation of air or gas in the space between the lung and the chest wall. Pneumothorax occurs because of a hole that develops in the lung, which allows air to escape in the space around the lung, causing the lung to completely collapse. Pneumothorax is one of the complications of COPD.
COPD Treatment Guidelines
COPD treatment guidelines are set forth by the Global Initiative for Obstructive Lung Disease and are optimized for every stage of the disease. Learn more about the treatment guidelines for Stage I, Stage II, Stage III, and Stage IV COPD.
COPD treatment guidelines are set forth by the Global Initiative for Obstructive Lung Disease and are optimized for every stage of the disease. Learn more about the treatment guidelines for Stage I, Stage II, Stage III, and Stage IV COPD.
FEV1
Forced expiratory volume in one second, or FEV1, is defined as the amount of air which can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced exhalation.
Forced expiratory volume in one second, or FEV1, is defined as the amount of air which can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced exhalation.
Chest Tightness
COPD can cause chest tightness because of the increased amount of mucus that is consolodated in the lungs and the narrowing or blockage of the airways.
COPD can cause chest tightness because of the increased amount of mucus that is consolodated in the lungs and the narrowing or blockage of the airways.
Incentive Spirometry
An incentive spirometer is a device that helps keep the alveoli of your lungs inflated. They are often times used in the hospital setting as part of daily therapy. Learn how to use an incentive spirometer.
An incentive spirometer is a device that helps keep the alveoli of your lungs inflated. They are often times used in the hospital setting as part of daily therapy. Learn how to use an incentive spirometer.
Comorbid Conditions
Comorbid conditions are common in COPD and dramatically impact the severity of the disease. Learn more about which comorbid conditions you should be aware of.
Comorbid conditions are common in COPD and dramatically impact the severity of the disease. Learn more about which comorbid conditions you should be aware of.
Treatment of Mild COPD
Mild COPD is classified by the the Global Initiative for Obstructive Lung Disease as Stage I COPD. Learn more about treatment for mild COPD.
Mild COPD is classified by the the Global Initiative for Obstructive Lung Disease as Stage I COPD. Learn more about treatment for mild COPD.
Dry Nose
Oxygen can sometimes cause dry nose. Learn more about what to do if you have a dry nose.
Oxygen can sometimes cause dry nose. Learn more about what to do if you have a dry nose.
Spirometry
Spirometry is a test that measures the amount of air entering and leaving the lungs. Learn more about the definition of spirometry.
Spirometry is a test that measures the amount of air entering and leaving the lungs. Learn more about the definition of spirometry.
Position #8
Postural drainage is an airway clearance technique that helps COPD patients clear mucus from their lungs. Learn how to perform postural drainage of the posterior basal segments of the lungs.
Postural drainage is an airway clearance technique that helps COPD patients clear mucus from their lungs. Learn how to perform postural drainage of the posterior basal segments of the lungs.
Vibration
Vibration, coupled with chest percussion is a technique done during postural drainage to help COPD patients clear their airways of mucus.
Vibration, coupled with chest percussion is a technique done during postural drainage to help COPD patients clear their airways of mucus.
Keeping COPD From Being Severe
Severe COPD can be disabling to patients. Learn how to keep your COPD from getting worse and becoming severe COPD.
Severe COPD can be disabling to patients. Learn how to keep your COPD from getting worse and becoming severe COPD.
Diagnosis of Emphysema
Making a diagnosis of emphysema starts with a thorough history and physical and then proceeds with a battery of tests designed to help your doctor come to an accurate emphysema diagnosis.
Making a diagnosis of emphysema starts with a thorough history and physical and then proceeds with a battery of tests designed to help your doctor come to an accurate emphysema diagnosis.
V/Q Mismatch
V/Q mismatch is a condition whereby ventilation and perfusion of the lungs are not evenly matched. Learn more about V/Q mismatch.
V/Q mismatch is a condition whereby ventilation and perfusion of the lungs are not evenly matched. Learn more about V/Q mismatch.
COPD & Mucus
COPD causes increased mucus production that is the result of inflamed airways from a chronic cough and repeated irritating substances like cigarette smoke, secondhand smoke and air pollution.
COPD causes increased mucus production that is the result of inflamed airways from a chronic cough and repeated irritating substances like cigarette smoke, secondhand smoke and air pollution.
Differential Diagnosis
A differential diagnosis of COPD is made by your doctor when he is trying to figure out what is wrong with you. Learn more about how doctors come up with differential diagnoses.
A differential diagnosis of COPD is made by your doctor when he is trying to figure out what is wrong with you. Learn more about how doctors come up with differential diagnoses.
Expectorants
Expectorants are a type of cough medicine that help loosen the congestion in your chest. Learn more about expectorants.
Expectorants are a type of cough medicine that help loosen the congestion in your chest. Learn more about expectorants.
Barrel Chest
Barrel chest describes a rounded, bulging, almost barrel-like appearance of the chest which occurs as a result of overinflation of the lungs. Barrel chest is commonly seen in people who have emphysema.
Barrel chest describes a rounded, bulging, almost barrel-like appearance of the chest which occurs as a result of overinflation of the lungs. Barrel chest is commonly seen in people who have emphysema.
The Kneeling Face to Face Position
The kneeling face to face position is an excellent alternative to the standard missionary position and easy for COPD patients to accomplish.
The kneeling face to face position is an excellent alternative to the standard missionary position and easy for COPD patients to accomplish.
Noninvasive Ventilation
The definition or meaning of noninvasive ventilation is that it provides ventilatory support to a patient through the upper airways. It enhances ventilation by giving the patient a mixture of air and oxygen from a flow generator through use of a tightly fitted face or nasal mask.
The definition or meaning of noninvasive ventilation is that it provides ventilatory support to a patient through the upper airways. It enhances ventilation by giving the patient a mixture of air and oxygen from a flow generator through use of a tightly fitted face or nasal mask.
Malnutrition
Malnutrition is a common complication of COPD. Learn what causes malnutrition in COPD patients and how prevention of malnutrition is essential.
Malnutrition is a common complication of COPD. Learn what causes malnutrition in COPD patients and how prevention of malnutrition is essential.
Types of COPD
COPD, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is an umbrella term for a broad classification of disorders that are characterized by obstruction of the airways and limitation to airflow. Diseases that fall under the scope of COPD include emphysema, chronic bronchitis and bronchiectasis.
COPD, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is an umbrella term for a broad classification of disorders that are characterized by obstruction of the airways and limitation to airflow. Diseases that fall under the scope of COPD include emphysema, chronic bronchitis and bronchiectasis.
Stop Smoking Aids
Stop smoking aids can help you become a successful non-smoker. Learn some different types of stop smoking aids with this comprehensive guide.
Stop smoking aids can help you become a successful non-smoker. Learn some different types of stop smoking aids with this comprehensive guide.
Dyspnea Cycle
The dyspnea cycle occurs when you are having trouble breathing and become increasingly anxious, which makes you start to panic, which in turn causes you to become even more short of breath? Dyspnea is also known as shortness of breath.
The dyspnea cycle occurs when you are having trouble breathing and become increasingly anxious, which makes you start to panic, which in turn causes you to become even more short of breath? Dyspnea is also known as shortness of breath.
Bronchiectasis Symptoms
Symptoms of bronchiectasis develop gradually and sometimes do not appear for a long period of time. Symptoms of bronchiectasis include chronic cough, large amounts of foul-smelling sputum, hemoptysis, dyspnea, weight loss, fatigue, weakness, clubbing, wheezing and repeated lung infections.
Symptoms of bronchiectasis develop gradually and sometimes do not appear for a long period of time. Symptoms of bronchiectasis include chronic cough, large amounts of foul-smelling sputum, hemoptysis, dyspnea, weight loss, fatigue, weakness, clubbing, wheezing and repeated lung infections.
Fatigue and COPD
While dyspnea remains the primary debilitating symptom behind COPD, fatigue in lung disease is nearly three times more prevalent than in healthy adults. Learn more about managing fatigue and COPD.
While dyspnea remains the primary debilitating symptom behind COPD, fatigue in lung disease is nearly three times more prevalent than in healthy adults. Learn more about managing fatigue and COPD.
Respiratory Failure
Respiratory failure is a true medical emergency. A common complication of COPD, respiratory failure occurs when the lungs are unable to successfully remove all of the carbon dioxide from the body.
Respiratory failure is a true medical emergency. A common complication of COPD, respiratory failure occurs when the lungs are unable to successfully remove all of the carbon dioxide from the body.
Clubbing
Clubbing can occur in the fingers and/or toes. It is a sign of long-term oxygen deprivation. Learn the definition of clubbing.
Clubbing can occur in the fingers and/or toes. It is a sign of long-term oxygen deprivation. Learn the definition of clubbing.
Oxygen Saturation
Oxygen saturation refers to the extent to which hemoglobin is saturated with oxygen. Learn more about the definition of oxygen saturation.
Oxygen saturation refers to the extent to which hemoglobin is saturated with oxygen. Learn more about the definition of oxygen saturation.
MDI vs Nebulizer
Which is better, metered-dose inhalers or nebulizers for the treatment of COPD? Find out the answer to this and other questions about metered-dose inhalers and nebulizers.
Which is better, metered-dose inhalers or nebulizers for the treatment of COPD? Find out the answer to this and other questions about metered-dose inhalers and nebulizers.
Energy Conservation Techniques
Energy conservation techniques are important to learn, especially if you have COPD, a lung disease that zaps your energy. Learn tips for conserving energy with COPD.
Energy conservation techniques are important to learn, especially if you have COPD, a lung disease that zaps your energy. Learn tips for conserving energy with COPD.
COPD Myths Debunked
COPD is an irreversible lung disease caused primarily by smoking. But like any disease, there are myths about the disease that are not based on fact. Learn the truth about the top 10 COPD myths and finally debunk them.
COPD is an irreversible lung disease caused primarily by smoking. But like any disease, there are myths about the disease that are not based on fact. Learn the truth about the top 10 COPD myths and finally debunk them.
Position #11
Postural drainage is an airway clearance technique that helps COPD patients clear mucus from their lungs. Learn how to perform postural drainage of the lower lobes superior segments of the lungs.
Postural drainage is an airway clearance technique that helps COPD patients clear mucus from their lungs. Learn how to perform postural drainage of the lower lobes superior segments of the lungs.
ABGs
Also known as ABGs, arterial blood gases are diagnostic tests performed by taking blood from an artery to assess how well the lungs are able to provide adequate oxygen to the body and subsequently remove carbon dioxide.
Also known as ABGs, arterial blood gases are diagnostic tests performed by taking blood from an artery to assess how well the lungs are able to provide adequate oxygen to the body and subsequently remove carbon dioxide.
COPD and Summer
Extreme heat can cause people with COPD to have an increased level of shortness of breath which can lead to COPD complications. Learn how to beat the summer heat and avoid COPD complications.
Extreme heat can cause people with COPD to have an increased level of shortness of breath which can lead to COPD complications. Learn how to beat the summer heat and avoid COPD complications.
COPD and Anesthesia
The combination of COPD and anesthesia can be risky. Learn more about understanding the risks of anesthesia and COPD.
The combination of COPD and anesthesia can be risky. Learn more about understanding the risks of anesthesia and COPD.
Symptoms of Chronic Bronchitis
Symptoms of chronic bronchitis, a type of COPD, include a long-term cough, increased mucus production, shortness of breath and frequent clearing of the throat.
Symptoms of chronic bronchitis, a type of COPD, include a long-term cough, increased mucus production, shortness of breath and frequent clearing of the throat.
Increase Flexibility
Learn how increasing flexibility can help to prevent joint stiffness while improving posture and balance. This can make moving around much easier, especially when you have COPD.
Learn how increasing flexibility can help to prevent joint stiffness while improving posture and balance. This can make moving around much easier, especially when you have COPD.
COPD Nutrition
COPD nutrition is an important aspect of staying healthy if you have COPD. Learn what foods you should eat you have COPD.
COPD nutrition is an important aspect of staying healthy if you have COPD. Learn what foods you should eat you have COPD.
COPD Risk Assessment
COPD is on the rise. That's why it's important to detect the disease early in its course. This self-assessment tool will help you find out if you may be at risk for COPD or if your symptoms may be related to something else.
COPD is on the rise. That's why it's important to detect the disease early in its course. This self-assessment tool will help you find out if you may be at risk for COPD or if your symptoms may be related to something else.
Very Severe COPD Treatment
Very severe COPD is classified as Stage IV, or end stage COPD. Learn more about recommended treatment guidelines for very severe, Stage IV COPD.
Very severe COPD is classified as Stage IV, or end stage COPD. Learn more about recommended treatment guidelines for very severe, Stage IV COPD.
Bronchiectasis Treatment
Bronchiectasis treatment includes antibiotics, expectorants, avoiding respiratory irritants, flu shots, postural drainage, chest physiotherapy and surgical lung resection.
Bronchiectasis treatment includes antibiotics, expectorants, avoiding respiratory irritants, flu shots, postural drainage, chest physiotherapy and surgical lung resection.
Wood Burning Stoves
Wood burning stoves may keep you warm and cozy in the winter, but they can present specific health hazards, especially for those who are particularly susceptible to them. Learn more about the health hazards of wood burning stoves.
Wood burning stoves may keep you warm and cozy in the winter, but they can present specific health hazards, especially for those who are particularly susceptible to them. Learn more about the health hazards of wood burning stoves.
Secondary Polycythemia
Secondary polycythemia is acquired from a rare disorder that causes the body to produce an increased amount of red blood cells. It is one of the complications of COPD. Secondary polycythemia is caused by an excessive production of ethyropoietin, a hormone that is responsible for red blood cell production.
Secondary polycythemia is acquired from a rare disorder that causes the body to produce an increased amount of red blood cells. It is one of the complications of COPD. Secondary polycythemia is caused by an excessive production of ethyropoietin, a hormone that is responsible for red blood cell production.
Chronic Bronchitis Treatment
Treatment of chronic bronchitis involves keeping the airways open, facilitating removal of secretions and preventing further disability.
Treatment of chronic bronchitis involves keeping the airways open, facilitating removal of secretions and preventing further disability.
Partial Pressure of Oxygen
Partial pressure of oxygen, or Pa02 is a term used when measuring arterial blood gases. Learn more about the definition of partial pressure of oxygen.
Partial pressure of oxygen, or Pa02 is a term used when measuring arterial blood gases. Learn more about the definition of partial pressure of oxygen.
Moderate COPD Treatment
If you have moderate COPD, then you are in Stage II of the disease, according to the Global Initiative for Obstructive Lung Disease. Learn what treatment options are available to you for Stage II, moderate COPD.
If you have moderate COPD, then you are in Stage II of the disease, according to the Global Initiative for Obstructive Lung Disease. Learn what treatment options are available to you for Stage II, moderate COPD.
Obesity and COPD
There is increasing evidence that obesity and COPD are inter-related. Obesity causes COPD symptoms to worsen as well as decreases exercise tolerance and quality of life. The role of obesity and COPD is of significant importance.
There is increasing evidence that obesity and COPD are inter-related. Obesity causes COPD symptoms to worsen as well as decreases exercise tolerance and quality of life. The role of obesity and COPD is of significant importance.
The Upper Respiratory System
Tour the respiratory system to find out how your lungs work. The respiratory system is composed of the nasal cavity (nose), pharynx (throat), larynx (voice box), trachea (windpipe), bronchial tree, alveoli (air sacs) and lungs.
Tour the respiratory system to find out how your lungs work. The respiratory system is composed of the nasal cavity (nose), pharynx (throat), larynx (voice box), trachea (windpipe), bronchial tree, alveoli (air sacs) and lungs.
E-Cigarettes
E-cigarettes are battery-powered devices designed to help you quit smoking. They have also stirred up a lot of controversy. Learn the truth about the e-cigarette and see if they are for you.
E-cigarettes are battery-powered devices designed to help you quit smoking. They have also stirred up a lot of controversy. Learn the truth about the e-cigarette and see if they are for you.
COPD and Alcohol
COPD and alcohol, when combined, may cause adverse outcomes. Learn whether it is okay to drink when you have COPD.
COPD and alcohol, when combined, may cause adverse outcomes. Learn whether it is okay to drink when you have COPD.
Surgical Intervention
Surgical treatment for COPD includes bullectomy, lung volume reduction surgery (LVRS), and lung transplantation. Although surgery is not for everyeone, all have proven to be important surgical treatments for COPD.
Surgical treatment for COPD includes bullectomy, lung volume reduction surgery (LVRS), and lung transplantation. Although surgery is not for everyeone, all have proven to be important surgical treatments for COPD.
Mucolytics
Mucolytics are a type of medication sometimes used as part of COPD treatment. Learn more about mucolytics and how they help clear mucus from the airways.
Mucolytics are a type of medication sometimes used as part of COPD treatment. Learn more about mucolytics and how they help clear mucus from the airways.
The Lower Respiratory System
Tour the respiratory system to find out how your lungs work. The respiratory system is composed of the nasal cavity (nose), pharynx (throat), larynx (voice box), trachea (windpipe), bronchial tree, alveoli (air sacs) and lungs.
Tour the respiratory system to find out how your lungs work. The respiratory system is composed of the nasal cavity (nose), pharynx (throat), larynx (voice box), trachea (windpipe), bronchial tree, alveoli (air sacs) and lungs.
Preventing COPD Exacerbation
Preventing COPD exacerbation is paramount to the management of COPD. This is because exacerbations can cause severe illness and sometimes even death. Learn how to prevent COPD exacerbation.
Preventing COPD exacerbation is paramount to the management of COPD. This is because exacerbations can cause severe illness and sometimes even death. Learn how to prevent COPD exacerbation.
Sex and COPD
For many couples, sex and COPD do not go hand and hand. This is because COPD can cause problems in many areas of your life, including sexuality. Find out more about sex and COPD and how you can improve your sex life in spite of COPD.
For many couples, sex and COPD do not go hand and hand. This is because COPD can cause problems in many areas of your life, including sexuality. Find out more about sex and COPD and how you can improve your sex life in spite of COPD.
Secondhand Smoke
Passive smoking, or secondhand smoke is harmful to all. Secondhand smoke causes an increased risk of respiratory illness, heart disease, lung cancer and asthma. Secondhand smoke worsens symptoms of COPD.
Passive smoking, or secondhand smoke is harmful to all. Secondhand smoke causes an increased risk of respiratory illness, heart disease, lung cancer and asthma. Secondhand smoke worsens symptoms of COPD.
Handwashing
Handwashing, when done correctly, is one of the best ways to prevent infection and to lower the risk of COPD exacerbation. Learn the proper technique on how to wash your hands to prevent infection.
Handwashing, when done correctly, is one of the best ways to prevent infection and to lower the risk of COPD exacerbation. Learn the proper technique on how to wash your hands to prevent infection.
Lung Flute Review
The Lung Flute is an airway clearance device developed by Medical Acoustics. Read this full review of the Lung Flute to see if this device is for you.
The Lung Flute is an airway clearance device developed by Medical Acoustics. Read this full review of the Lung Flute to see if this device is for you.
Image Gallery of COPD Complications
Welcome to the COPD complications image gallery, a photo guide to COPD complications.
Welcome to the COPD complications image gallery, a photo guide to COPD complications.
COPD in the Never-Smoker
The statistics surrounding COPD in the never-smoker are startling. Learn more about COPD and the never-smoker.
The statistics surrounding COPD in the never-smoker are startling. Learn more about COPD and the never-smoker.
Packing for Hospital
Being admitted to the hospital can be stressful, so having a hospital packing list will help you to remember the most important things that you should bring with you during your hospital stay.
Being admitted to the hospital can be stressful, so having a hospital packing list will help you to remember the most important things that you should bring with you during your hospital stay.
Tour the Respiratory System
Tour the respiratory system to find out how your lungs work. The respiratory system is composed of the nasal cavity (nose), pharynx (throat), larynx (voice box), trachea (windpipe), bronchial tree, alveoli (air sacs) and lungs.
Tour the respiratory system to find out how your lungs work. The respiratory system is composed of the nasal cavity (nose), pharynx (throat), larynx (voice box), trachea (windpipe), bronchial tree, alveoli (air sacs) and lungs.
Stem Cell Therapy
Stem cell therapy is an optional type of alternative treatment for COPD. But, does it really work? Find out more about stem cell therapy and the pros and cons of using it as treatment for COPD.
Stem cell therapy is an optional type of alternative treatment for COPD. But, does it really work? Find out more about stem cell therapy and the pros and cons of using it as treatment for COPD.
AAT Emphysema
AAT deficiency, or Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency, is an inherited condition caused by a lack of a protective protein called alpha-1-antitrypsin (AAT) that is produced by the liver. Eventually, lack of AAT can lead to COPD, specifically emphysema. Learn more about AAT deficiency.
AAT deficiency, or Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency, is an inherited condition caused by a lack of a protective protein called alpha-1-antitrypsin (AAT) that is produced by the liver. Eventually, lack of AAT can lead to COPD, specifically emphysema. Learn more about AAT deficiency.
How to Get Extra Calories
A good COPD diet includes enough extra calories to meet the increased caloric requirement that people with COPD need for breathing. Learn what foods choices you should be making to get the extra calories you need.
A good COPD diet includes enough extra calories to meet the increased caloric requirement that people with COPD need for breathing. Learn what foods choices you should be making to get the extra calories you need.
Quit Smoking
Learning to quit smoking is a difficult decision. If you are serious about becoming a person who has finally quit smoking, these 10 quit smoking tips may help. Kick the habit -- for good.
Learning to quit smoking is a difficult decision. If you are serious about becoming a person who has finally quit smoking, these 10 quit smoking tips may help. Kick the habit -- for good.
Spiriva Side Effects
Spiriva side effects range from common to more severe. Check out this complete guide to Spiriva side effects to get the answers you need.
Spiriva side effects range from common to more severe. Check out this complete guide to Spiriva side effects to get the answers you need.
cigarette smoking
Cigarette smoking is harardous to your health. It's a wonder then, why so many people do it. Learn the hazards of cigarette smoking from this cigarette smoking fact sheet.
Cigarette smoking is harardous to your health. It's a wonder then, why so many people do it. Learn the hazards of cigarette smoking from this cigarette smoking fact sheet.
Hemoptysis
Simply put, hemoptysis refers to bloody sputum. Learn more about the definition of hemoptysis.
Simply put, hemoptysis refers to bloody sputum. Learn more about the definition of hemoptysis.
CT Scan of the Chest
A CT of the chest may be done on patients who have COPD to help doctors determine the presence of an infection or if there has been a change in symptoms. Learn more about the definition of CT of the chest.
A CT of the chest may be done on patients who have COPD to help doctors determine the presence of an infection or if there has been a change in symptoms. Learn more about the definition of CT of the chest.
Alternative COPD Treatments
Alternative treatment for COPD is increasing in popularity. Learn more with this complete guide to alternative COPD treatment.
Alternative treatment for COPD is increasing in popularity. Learn more with this complete guide to alternative COPD treatment.
When To Call Your Doctor
Knowing when to call the doctor about your COPD symptoms is extremely important to COPD patients. Learn more about which COPD symptoms should alert you to call your doctor.
Knowing when to call the doctor about your COPD symptoms is extremely important to COPD patients. Learn more about which COPD symptoms should alert you to call your doctor.
Antibiotics
Antibiotics are powerful medications that help fight bacterial infections. However, antibiotics do not work if you have a viral infection. Learn more about antibiotics for COPD treatment.
Antibiotics are powerful medications that help fight bacterial infections. However, antibiotics do not work if you have a viral infection. Learn more about antibiotics for COPD treatment.
Heliox
Heliox is a type of COPD treatment. Heliox is a combination of helium and oxygen therapy that helps to decrease shortness of breath with exercise and increase the amount of air exhaled from the lungs in patients with COPD.
Heliox is a type of COPD treatment. Heliox is a combination of helium and oxygen therapy that helps to decrease shortness of breath with exercise and increase the amount of air exhaled from the lungs in patients with COPD.
Risk Factors for COPD
Are you at risk for COPD? The following risk factors for COPD will help you understand your risk, and help you decide what to do about it.
Are you at risk for COPD? The following risk factors for COPD will help you understand your risk, and help you decide what to do about it.
Hypoxemia
Hypoxemia refers to a low level of oxygen in the blood.
Hypoxemia refers to a low level of oxygen in the blood.